ترجمے کی تنقید کے اصول (خصوصی حوالہ کیتھرنہ ریسس)

  • صفدر رشید

الملخص

Though we are always judgmental about every type of translation, but irony is that we are least concerned about the parameters of judging a translated work. It has almost become a subjective activity. Translations have traditionally been judged on the bases of grammar, idiom, culture, content, style, etc. Judging the quality of a translation is not merely an evaluation and a subjective activity. There must be objective rules for different types of texts. The term ‘Translation Criticism’ is not older than three decades in the West. Katharina Reiss’ book is groundbreaking in this regard, that was translated in English in 2000. The present article stresses the need to adopt the principles of translation criticism. It also discusses the different categories of texts presented by Katharina Reiss.

المراجع

۱۔ محمد حسن عسکری، " گر ترجمے سے فائدہ اخفائے حال ہے"، مشمولہ مجموعہ محمد حسن عسکری، سنگِ میل پبلی کیشنز، لاہور، ۲۰۰۸ء، ص ۳۰۵
2. Katherina Reiss, Translation Criticism – The Potentials & Limitations Errol F. Rhodes, (translator) Routledge, New York, 2000 P. 16 .
3. ibid, p25
4. ibid, p 31
۵۔ ڈاکٹر محمد کامران، "کلاسیکی اردو شاعری کے انگریزی تراجم" مشمولہ بازیافت، لاہور، شمارہ 13۔ جولائی -دسمبر 2008، ص 182۔
6. (Lin, L. Y. (2011). “The impact of advertising appeals and advertising spokespersons on advertising attitudes and purchase intentions.” African Journal of Business Management, 5(21), 8446-8457.)
7. “Hali’s Musaddas: The Flow and Ebb of Islam”, Christopher Shackle and Javed Majeed, Oxford University Press, Delhi, 1997, p 103
8. “Truth Unveiled.” A. Rauf Luther, Sh. Mubarak Ali, Lahore, 1978, p 1
۹۔ "حالی دی مسدس (پنجابی ترجمہ)"، چوہدری سر شہاب الدین، دید شنید پبلی کیشنز، لادہور، 1995، ص 21
10. “The impact of Musaddas”, Hali’s Musaddas: The Flow and Ebb of Islam, Christopher Shackle and Javed Majeed, Oxford University Press, Delhi, 1997 p 45
منشور
2023-06-30
القسم
Research Article