Iqbal, Muzaffar. “Islam and Muslims in the Twenty-First Century: Preliminary Thoughts on a Research Agenda ”. Islamic Studies 42, no. 3 (September 30, 2003): 503–508. Accessed January 15, 2025. http://irigs.iiu.edu.pk:64447/ojs/index.php/islamicstudies/article/view/4834.