MAISHANU, H. M. .; MAISHANU, I. M. THE JIHAD AND THE FORMATION OF THE SOKOTO CALIPHATE. Islamic Studies, [S. l.], v. 38, n. 1, p. 119–131, 1999. DOI: 10.52541/isiri.v38i1.6121. Disponível em: http://irigs.iiu.edu.pk:64447/ojs/index.php/islamicstudies/article/view/6121. Acesso em: 6 dec. 2025.