ABU-RABI’, I. M. Tariq Ramadan. Islam, the West and the Challenges of Modernity. Islamic Studies, [S. l.], v. 41, n. 3, p. 507–515, 2002. DOI: 10.52541/isiri.v41i3.4919. Disponível em: http://irigs.iiu.edu.pk:64447/ojs/index.php/islamicstudies/article/view/4919. Acesso em: 13 jan. 2026.