Modern Application of the Sharī‘ah Maxim “In Contracts Objectives are Considered not Words” to Financial Transactions

المؤلفون

  • Muhammad Asad Visiting Faculty Member, Faculty of Shariah and Law, International Islamic University, Islamabad.

الملخص

This research explains modern application of the sharī‘ah maxim “In contracts objectives are considered not words” to financial transactions. According to this maxim, intentions and objectives play an essential role in the legitimacy of contracts, because the validity of contracts depends on the intentions and objectives of the contractor. For this reason, classical Muslim jurists paid special attention to the above-mentioned maxim while interpreting and deriving legal rules of Islamic financial law. Moreover, they solved many legal matters based on the said maxim. This research work also elaborates modern financial transactions, which relate to this maxim. The method of discussing such issues is to examine the facts of a matter and then decide about its legal status in light of the Qur’ān, the sunnah of the Prophet (peace be on him), and the opinions of Muslim jurists.

 Keywords

Legal Maxim, Intentions, Objectives, Contract, Financial Matters

منشور

2020-02-06

كيفية الاقتباس

Asad, M. . (2020). Modern Application of the Sharī‘ah Maxim “In Contracts Objectives are Considered not Words” to Financial Transactions. الدراسات الإسلامية, 54(3-4). استرجع في من http://irigs.iiu.edu.pk:64447/ojs/index.php/aldirasatalislamiyyah/article/view/759

الأعمال الأكثر قراءة لنفس المؤلف/المؤلفين

عذراً: هذه الإضافة تتطلب تمكين إضافة إحصائيات/تقارير واحدة على الأقل حتى تتمكن من العمل. إن كانت إضافات الإحصائيات لديك تقدم أكثر من مقياس واحد، فعليك أيضاً اختيار مقياس رئيسي منها عند صفحة إعدادات الموقع و/أو عند صفحات الإدارة الخاصة برئيس تحرير المجلة.