الدراسات الإسلامية

فقه السلم المدني في السنة النبوية، دراسة تأصيلية.

Muhammad Abdul Haleem Baishi — Mon, 19 Feb 2024 06:42:00 +0500

This research explores the concept of civil peace within the Prophet's Sunnah (sayings and practices). It examines the theoretical foundations, practical applications, and historical emphasis on peace throughout the Prophet's life. The goal is to extract valuable lessons for promoting peace in today's world. The focus is on highlighting the importance of peace in society and reviving Islamic legal principles for handling disagreements between social groups, emphasizing dialogue over conflict. The research concludes by proposing the Prophet's Sunnah and biography as a model for managing societal disagreements. It calls for reviewing Islamic jurisprudence on peace and disagreement, re-evaluating interpretations in light of contemporary challenges, and implementing educational and media initiatives that promote the values of peace.

من أزمة العقل المسلم إلى أزمة التربية والوجدان والرؤية الحضارية: قراءة في الأبعاد الفكرية لمشروع الإصلاح لدى عبد الحميد أبو سليمان

Badrane Benlahcene — Wed, 10 Jan 2024 06:27:20 +0500

This study focuses on Abdul Hamid Abi Suleiman's reform initiative, aiming to offer an interpretation of the project and assess its intellectual, methodological, educational, and cognitive aspects. To accomplish its objective, the research adopts a content analysis approach, concentrating on Abi Suleiman's primary works, namely, "The Crisis of the Muslim Mind," "The Issue of Methodology in Islamic Thought," and "The Crisis of Education and Conscience," along with other pertinent literature. The findings highlight that Abi Suleiman's writings illuminate diverse dimensions of the crisis faced by the Muslim Ummah, including methodological and intellectual challenges, emotional and educational aspects, as well as theoretical and philosophical considerations. In his reform endeavour, he successfully amalgamated theoretical concepts with practical applications, incorporating field activities and concrete work. The examination of the three aforementioned books underscores Abi Suleiman's commitment to reviewing historical reform efforts comprehensively. Furthermore, these texts reveal interconnected dimensions within Abi Suleiman's reform initiative, serving as focal points around which his other literary works orbit.

فلسفة الفشل في القرآن الكريم

Kinana Mustafa — Mon, 29 Jan 2024 11:52:45 +0500

This research employs a descriptive and analytical approach, focusing on Quranic verses that discuss failure. By delving into the Quran, we aim to understand the philosophy of failure as outlined in its verses, shedding light on its origin and Quranic reasons. Through this study, it becomes evident that the root cause of failure in the Quran is linked to non-compliance with divine and prophetic leadership, resulting in discord and disagreement, whether on an individual or collective level. Furthermore, failure is intricately tied to worldly attachments, indulgence in desires, and submission to them. The study reveals that the cause of failure lies within the individual, manifested through conflict, disobedience, impatience, and the understanding that success is not intrinsic but rather a divine grant contingent upon fulfilling its conditions. The Quranic perspective categorizes failures into four types, encompassing the wrongdoer, disbeliever, criminal, and sorcerer, under which all varieties of failures fall.

تطبيقات القواعد الفقهية على الجراحة التجميلية ـــ قاعدتي "درء المفاسد مقدم على جلب المصالح" و"الضرورات تبيح المحظورات" أنموذجا

Aksa Saeeda — Mon, 11 Mar 2024 08:44:08 +0500

This research addresses a significant contemporary discourse surrounding the influence of jurisprudence on medical matters, particularly those about accidents and, more specifically, medical interventions on the human body. While such interventions are not novel to our era, tracing their roots back to ancient practices such as nose and teeth implants, advancements in science have enabled a considerable enhancement in altering, removing, or correcting organ structures, commonly referred to as plastic surgeries. This study seeks to elucidate the application of certain legal principles to plastic surgeries, specifically those encapsulated in the doctrines of "preventing mischiefs is better than bringing benefits" and "necessities overrule prohibitions." It aims to underscore the execution of these principles in the realm of plastic surgeries, delineating their impact and benefits, and emphasizing the imperative consideration of these principles by medical practitioners and their clientele before undertaking such procedures.

شروط السر الطبي بين الشريعة والقانون

Muhammad Al-Deek — Tue, 13 Feb 2024 08:24:06 +0500

This research dealt with a sensitive and serious issue at the same time. The relationship that exists between the nature of the doctor’s profession and the patient requires that the doctor be informed of sensitive matters such as secrets. The patient does not want the doctor to know the secret by virtue of his medical profession, and the patient’s interest requires that, but at the same time the law excludes cases in which it is permissible to reveal secrets. The patient is united by achieving a public interest and warding off harm. Because of the seriousness of the matter, Islamic law forbids revealing people’s secrets unless there is an overriding interest in revealing them. The secret, in its essence, is based on secrecy and the patient’s unwillingness for others to see it. Everything related to medical work, such as examination, falls within the scope of secrets. Laboratory or X-ray imaging, and when investigating and studying the relevant law books, specific conditions were stipulated for this secret to be considered something worthy of being described as medical confidentiality, including that it be